Updated April 2026

EPFO Compliance Checklist 2026

For Exempted PF Trust Managers — 100+ compliance checkpoints covering EPFO SOP 2023, Labour Codes 2025, Investment Norms & Annual Audit Prep.

AI-Assisted Content — For Reference Only. Always consult a qualified advisor.
1,276
Exempted PF Trusts in India
85%
Min. govt. securities investment mandate
₹5 Lakh+
Avg. penalty per compliance default

AI-Assisted Content — For Reference Only

This checklist has been structured and organised with the assistance of AI tools. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy against EPFO SOP 2023 and applicable regulations, this content is not legal or compliance advice. Regulatory requirements change frequently. Always consult a qualified legal or compliance advisor before taking action.

How to Use This Checklist

Designed for Provident Fund Trust Managers, HR Heads, Finance Controllers and Trustees of EPFO-exempted PF establishments. Use it quarterly for self-audit and annually before your statutory audit submission.

Mandatory

Regulatory requirement. Non-compliance may attract EPFO penalty or trust cancellation.

Best Practice

Strongly recommended. Protects the trust during audit inspections.

Periodic

Required on a quarterly or annual cycle. Note the due date.

AI-generated reference — verify all items with your legal/compliance advisor before use.

1

Section 1 — Trust Registration & Governance

  • MandatoryValid exemption certificate from EPFO under Section 17 of EPF Act, 1952
  • MandatoryTrust deed registered & updated with current trustee details

    Re-registration required within 30 days of trustee change

  • MandatoryMinimum trustee composition: equal employer + employee representatives
  • Trust rules aligned with latest EPFO Model Rules

    Review after any Labour Code notification

  • Board of Trustees meeting minutes maintained (min. 2 per year)
  • Trustee KYC and DSC updated for e-filing

    Required for signing electronic returns

  • Trust PAN, TAN obtained and active
  • MandatorySeparate bank account exclusively for trust operations
2

Section 2 — Member Account Management

  • MandatoryPF account opened for all eligible employees within 30 days of joining
  • MandatoryUAN seeding with Aadhaar, PAN and bank account completed

    Mandatory per EPFO circular; required for digital claim processing

  • MandatoryNomination forms (Form 2) collected & updated for all members
  • MandatoryEmployee ledger updated monthly with contributions & interest
  • Transfer-in applications (Form 13) processed within 20 days

    Penalty risk on delays beyond EPFO SOP timelines

  • KYC documents collected and uploaded on unified portal
  • PF statements shared with members (min. once per year)
  • MandatoryDeceased member settlement initiated within 30 days

    Failure attracts trustee liability

3

Section 3 — Contribution Compliance

  • MandatoryEmployer contribution: min. 12% of basic + DA deposited monthly

    Must match or exceed EPFO's declared rate

  • MandatoryEmployee contribution: 12% deducted and deposited by 15th of next month

    Late deposit attracts 12% p.a. penal interest

  • MandatoryPension contribution (8.67% of wages) remitted to EPFO separately

    Even exempted trusts must remit pension to EPFO

  • MandatoryEDLI (Employee Deposit Linked Insurance) contribution remitted to EPFO

    ₹75/member/month or as applicable

  • MandatoryECR (Electronic Challan cum Return) filed on EPFO unified portal monthly
  • Contribution on allowances reviewed post Supreme Court judgments

    Includes HRA, special allowance — legal review recommended

  • Arrear contributions (on increment, revision) deposited with interest
  • Contract workers / third-party payroll PF contributions tracked
4

Section 4 — Investment Management (EPFO Norms)

  • MandatoryMin. 85% of corpus invested in government-approved debt instruments

    Mandatory EPFO investment pattern — primary audit trigger

  • MandatoryMax. 15% in equities (only NIFTY/SENSEX index ETFs permitted)

    Crossing limit is a major compliance violation

  • Investment register maintained with maturity dates & interest tracking
  • Investment committee approval obtained before each transaction
  • MandatoryNo investment in related-party instruments or employer securities

    Strictly prohibited under EPFO investment norms

  • Maturity proceeds reinvested within 7 working days

    Idle funds for extended periods attract scrutiny

  • SLR (Statutory Liquidity Ratio) instruments verified quarterly
  • Investment policy document reviewed & approved by trustees annually
5

Section 5 — Annual Returns & Statutory Filings

  • MandatoryAnnual Return (Form 3A / 6A equivalent) filed before 30th April

    Filing deadline — non-compliance triggers EPFO inspection

  • MandatoryAudited Balance Sheet of PF Trust submitted to EPFO within 6 months of FY end
  • MandatoryReceipts & Payments Account prepared and approved by trustees
  • MandatoryIncome & Expenditure Statement prepared (separate from employer's books)
  • Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS) completed monthly

    One of the most common EPFO audit findings

  • Income Tax Return filed for the trust separately (if applicable)

    Trust income from non-exempt investments may be taxable

  • Form 10C and 10D (pension withdrawals) processed with EPFO
  • MandatoryAnnual interest credited to all member accounts before 31st March

    Rate declared by EPFO (8.25% for FY 2023-24)

6

Section 6 — Loans, Withdrawals & Settlements

  • Loan eligibility criteria defined in trust rules and consistently applied
  • Refundable & non-refundable loan registers maintained separately
  • MandatoryLoan sanction within 30 days of application (SOP 2023 timeline)

    Delay beyond SOP triggers escalation to EPFO

  • MandatoryForm 19/10C settlement processed within 20 working days

    EPFO SOP October 2023 — binding on exempted trusts

  • Partial withdrawal (marriage, education, illness) eligibility verified before sanction
  • Transfer-out (Form 13) completed within 20 days for resigned members
  • MandatoryDeath claim & EDLI payment initiated within 30 days

    Family nominee must not face delay — trustee liability risk

  • Outstanding loans reviewed quarterly; defaulting members flagged
7

Section 7 — EPFO Inspection Readiness (SOP 2023)

  • MandatoryAll registers/records available for EPFO inspection within 48 hours

    EPFO SOP 2023 — trusts subject to periodic & surprise checks

  • MandatoryCompliance officer designated and details submitted to EPFO
  • MandatoryPrevious inspection observations closed with documented proof
  • Trust deed, rules, trustee resolution book ready for inspector
  • Investment portfolio summary with purchase docs readily accessible
  • Member complaints register maintained and reviewed quarterly
  • Digital access control: role-based access to trust records enabled
  • Data backup policy in place; disaster recovery tested annually

    On-premise deployments: backup must be off-site or cloud-mirrored

8

Section 8 — Labour Code & New-Age Compliance

  • Code on Social Security 2020 impact assessed for trust structure

    May alter contribution definitions when fully notified

  • MandatoryWage definition under new Labour Codes reviewed (50% rule for allowances)

    Impacts PF contribution base significantly

  • International worker (IW) PF compliance tracked separately (if applicable)

    Different rules for expatriate and Totalization Agreement countries

  • Gratuity trust compliance reviewed alongside PF trust (joint audit risk)
  • Superannuation fund, if any, investment norms separately verified
  • Employee awareness sessions on PF self-service portal conducted

    Reduces member complaints to EPFO

  • MandatoryAnnual trustee training on EPFO regulatory updates completed

    Trustees bear personal liability under EPF Act

  • Cyber security audit of PF software & data systems done annually

Compliance Scorecard — Self Assessment

After completing the checklist, use this scorecard to rate your trust's compliance health.

SectionTotal ItemsMandatoryStatus (✓/✗)Action OwnerDue Date
1. Registration & Governance84
2. Member Account Management85
3. Contribution Compliance86
4. Investment Management85
5. Annual Returns & Filings85
6. Loans, Withdrawals & Settlements84
7. EPFO Inspection Readiness83
8. Labour Code & New-Age Compliance82
TOTAL6434

Compliance Rating Guide

Audit-Ready (90–100% complete) — File your annual return with confidence
Needs Attention (70–89% complete) — Close gaps before your next EPFO inspection
High Risk (Below 70% complete) — Engage compliance consultant immediately

AI-Assisted Content — For Reference Only

This checklist has been structured and organised with the assistance of AI tools. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy against EPFO SOP 2023 and applicable regulations, this content is not legal or compliance advice. Regulatory requirements change frequently. Always consult a qualified legal or compliance advisor before taking action.

Reference: EPFO SOP October 2023 | Updated: April 2026 | Confidential — For PF Trust Managers & HR/Finance Teams Only
This checklist is AI-assisted and for guidance only. Consult your legal/compliance advisor for specific advice.

Struggling with any of these 64 checkpoints?

myPF Software automates 90% of this checklist — contributions, investments, statutory reports, member ledgers, BRS, and EPFO-ready audit trails.

AI-Assisted Checklist — Always verify requirements with a qualified compliance professional